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Gear Down Light - PA24

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Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Richard Lanning » Tue May 06, 2014 11:40 pm

So it is my first night flight, IFR, raining, getting ready to land. Drop the gear and no gear down light.

 

Fortunately, on the pre-inspection we had no gear down light as well but discovered the Nav lights were on and since it was daylight was told we just couldn't see it since with the Nav lights on it is dimmed.

While it is not dimmed, it simply isn't there when the Nav lights are turned on. The amber light does dim but is clearly visible at night. Lesson 1 - Do a pre-inspection at night as well as in the daylight.

I only have an single amber up light and a single green down and locked light. With Nav lights off it is a nice bright green.

Any ideas? There aren't two separate bulbs in the single display is there? I did rotate the indicator with no luck.

Wish this was the only problem I have with this plane but alas, this is the most minor of problems but I sure would like that warm fuzzy of a green light at night without having to turn off my Navs to get it.

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Richard L Doehring » Wed May 07, 2014 2:07 am

I believe there is a 330 ohm resistor in the dimmer switch. I changed to a higher value on mine many years ago and it fixed the problem. It's a little hard to get to for an old man.

 

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby N3322G » Wed May 07, 2014 12:13 pm

Richard, what you describe is similar to an intermittent green gear light or slow to come on - at times we could fix it by turning the panel lights on and off. The fix for us was replacing the nose gear micro-swtich. If this is where you get to - e sure to have the mechanic follow every single gear adjustment line item in the service manual. If they do not, you get a false-positive green gear light and the gear will collapse upon landing.
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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Richard Lanning » Wed May 07, 2014 12:56 pm

I don't think it is the limit switch. The gear down indication works fine with the nav lights off.

 

The amber light is very dim when the nav lights are on but at least I can see it.

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby N3322G » Wed May 07, 2014 4:57 pm

... then I'd go for good grounds and connections as next step in problem determination ... mechanics may have other advice.
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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Kelly W Kober » Wed May 07, 2014 5:33 pm

Mine acted just like you described. With the nav lights on,if you looked VERY closely you could see just a glimmer of green. With them off, it was a bright green light. I put in a new panel and now the problem is gone.

 

I always thought that the "nav lights on" just sent too weak of a signal to the down light, so part of my night GUMP check included toggling the nav switch to confirm a bright green.

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Richard Lanning » Mon Aug 11, 2014 5:52 pm

Gear down light saga continues. Departing IFR at night I failed to get a gear up indication. I cycled the gear to no avail. Since I was aware of the gear down anomaly with the nav lights I decided to turn off the nav lights and lo and behold, I got a gear up indication. So now whenever the nav lights are on I do not get a gear up or gear down indication. Before, the nav lights only affected the gear down indication. The gear up was quite visible with the nav lights on.

 

Now I am not sure if they are related but at the same time I lost my gear up indication I also lost my rotating beacon. I can't see where these would be connected but I also don't believe in coincidences. Whether the rotating beacon switch is on or not the gear up light still does not come on.

On landing I checked all my nav lights and they were working fine.

I purchased a set of Orion strobes/navs so once I get them installed maybe all of this will correct itself.

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Kristin Winter » Mon Aug 11, 2014 7:57 pm

Probably a problem with the wiring or ground on the gear indicator lights. Do yourself a favor, and get Matt Kurke's kit (ComancheGear.com) and replace the gear indicator lights with the iris type lights that you can individually adjust. That will take the nav light dimmer feature out of the circuit and have the added benefit of cleaning up the wiring.
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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby N3322G » Mon Aug 11, 2014 9:39 pm

Richard - had similar problems - the change in lights changed amps enough to force the nose gear micro switch into working a ta-da - what ever wasn't working did. - the ultimate fix was replacing the nose gear micro switch

 

Again, Matt would be my 1st choice for help.

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Richard Lanning » Tue Aug 19, 2014 6:13 pm

I have been told there is a resistor in the nav light switch that might have gone bad. I am going to focus on that. Strange that it only affected the gear down light until recently.

 

I actually think I might already have the iris gear indicators. I know that I can twist them to change their intensity.

So much to learn. Hopefully I can make a fly in soon to meet fellow Comanche pilots and really learn this plane. I have read the entire Tips publication. Didn't sleep for a week after that. :)

Some day my wish list is going to be bigger than my squawk list. :(

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Zach Grant L1011jock » Wed Aug 20, 2014 4:48 pm

Richard,
If you have the twist to dim, push to test lights already, I would suggest you remove the resister entirely from the circuit and hard wire the lights to power. You can dim them as needed individually, and the nav lights will not make a difference in the circuit, thus eliminating a current squawk! Matt Kurke would again be the guy to talk to.

 

-Zach

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Samuel Baker » Sat Aug 23, 2014 5:33 pm

Related post:

 

I just changed my incandescent bulbs in the gear position lamps to LED's. Had a bulb failure several years ago in the green (gear down) lamp that caused momentary angst until I changed to a working bulb, scavenged from the 'in-transit' lamp.
So wanting a lamp with a 10,000 hr. LED, I just slipped the new ones in and they work fine, Except: they don't dim with the panel lights/Nav lights turned on. I suppose they take so little voltage to power the LED, they just remain at their bright level when the incandescent bulbs would dim.

I'm not doing as much night flying as in the past, so maybe this won't be too distracting. Anyone else had this experience?

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Kristin Winter » Sat Aug 23, 2014 5:42 pm

Sam,

 

LED's don't dim like incandescent lamps. If you switch to the Mil Spec press-to-test, shutter type fixtures, you will be able to dim as it does so mechanically, not electrically.

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Richard Lanning » Sat Aug 23, 2014 7:18 pm

Interestingly, I have the shutter type gear indication lights. Not sure why they are tied into the Navigation dimmer switch.
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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Kristin Winter » Sun Aug 24, 2014 2:30 am

Because the installer didn't think things through and realize that you don't need the dimming feature any more.
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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby William Hughes » Sun Aug 31, 2014 4:47 am

The gear down light probably has 30 feet of wire and at least three switch contacts between it and the battery. When that resistance slowly goes up (age and wear) it creates a voltage drop and reduces the current through the circuit and the lamp. Incandescent lamps are touchy at low currents since the light depends on heating the filament and cold resistance is less than hot resistance.

The nav lights put a resistor into the ground side of circuit. Eventually the resistance will rise so that the gear up lamp will work (one switch short wires) but the gear down won't (three switches long wires).

A new lamp, new switch, or new resistor may make enough of a change that it might work. Resistors can have quite a wide variation in values and temperature can vary it as well. And a small incandescent is that touchy if the voltage is marginal. 12 volts will be brilliant, 6 volts might be bright, 4 volts is dim, 3.5 volts might be too dim too see.

The upstream voltage drop can only really be measured with the circuit hot. If the power to the light is well below 12 volts then there is a problem in the upstream circuit.

This exact thing is happening on my 250 and I'll be doing that comanche gear kit for certain. Plus checking the three gear switches.

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Zach Grant L1011jock » Sun Aug 31, 2014 5:03 am

You are absolutely correct on all counts above. The only thing I can add is that the Comanche gear wiring kit comes with all new switches so save your time skulking out the existing switches and just replace with the kit!

Zach

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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Kristin Winter » Sun Aug 31, 2014 8:05 pm

Any Comanche that has original wiring for the down limit switches on the three landing gear, should install Matt's kit. I haven't seen one original installation that would really pass an honest annual inspection.
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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby William Hughes » Fri Sep 05, 2014 3:52 am

Got down on the grass and had a good look with a light. Very sobering thing. New harness is on the way.
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Re: Gear Down Light - PA24

Postby Duane Bolin » Sat Sep 06, 2014 4:27 pm

I have LED installed in the green and amber gear lights and they work well with the nav lights on. Not to concerened with the inability to dim the amber light as I don't do much night flying. Purchased from Aircraft Spruce, LED Midget Flanged Bi-Polar Lamp T1-3/4 (5-28 volts), it has a very long bulb life. This bulb replaces many flanged mini bulbs including the 330 bulb that was installed on my aircraft.
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This topic was modified 4 years ago by ICS archives 2008-2018

   
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